Note To The Students--->This Book Is Based On The New Revised Syllabus Prescribed By Medical Council India (MCI)--->Format Of The Book--->This Text Book Contains 31 Chap. While Including All The Topics Of New Revised Syllabus Prescribed By MCI, Order And Organization Of Chap are Matter Of Personal Preference Keeping In Mind The Continuity And Flow Of The Subject.-->Each Chap In This Book Is Discussed Under Following Sections.-->1) Contents Of The Chapter--->This Section Contains The Key Objectives That Will Be Discussed In The Concerned Chapter. Contents Are Selected Based On The New Revised Syllabus Prescribed By MCI And Is Intended For Use By Medical Students Throughout India.---> 2) Explanation-->This Section Contains Detailed Explanation Of The Chap. A Simple Lucid Language Is Used, Which Is Easy To Read And Recollect. While The Presentation Of The Subject Is Concept Based (And Not In Question And Answer Format), Efforts Are Made To Ensure That All The University Exam Questions Are Covered. Exam Tips With Answer Keys Have Been Included Wherever Required To Help The Students To Know What To Write For Different Types Of Questions Asked. Diagrams Are Hand-Drawn So That They Are Easy To Reproduce.--> 3) Question Bank Including Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)--->This Section Contains The Entire Pool Of Questions Possible From That Chapter. All The Previous Years University Questions Are Included.--> Note: This Section Also Contains (MCQ). Questions That Were Previously Asked In All India, Aiims, Mahe, Comedk Entrance Examinations Are Included To Get A First Hand Experience Of (MCQs).Use Of Italics---> Some Segments Of The Chapters Are Written In 'Italics', Which Generally Contain Additional Information And May Not Be Needed For The Basic understanding Of The Chapter. So, Students Who Want To Omit These Segments In First Reading, Can Do So Without Affecting The Continuity Of The Chapter.---> But It Is Highly Recommended To Read These Segments For A Comprehensive Knowledge Of The Subject.